LOW KAH YIENGINEER & SYSTEMS THINKER
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ABOUT / LOW KAH YI

Engineering is
a way of thinking.

I lead engineering teams that modernize and sustain the control systems and digital infrastructure behind continuous, 24/7 operations. Over nine years in petrochemical operations, I have led control-system modernization, critical cutovers and the monitoring and recovery practices that keep systems available.

NowLeading a controls engineering team in Singapore, and writing about how systems fail and recover.

Download CV (PDF) ↓

EXPERIENCE / RESPONSIBILITY & CONTRIBUTION

A career close to the systems.Experience

MAR 2025 — PRESENT

ExxonMobil

Process Control Applications Section Manager

Leads a team responsible for process control applications, advanced process control and digital initiatives.

MAR 2024 — FEB 2025

ExxonMobil

Instrumentation & Control Engineer

Reliability improvements and upgrades across instrumentation and control systems.

DEC 2022 — FEB 2024

ExxonMobil

Control Systems Engineer

Control infrastructure modernization, cutovers and operational resilience.

JUN 2017 — DEC 2022

PCS Singapore

Process Control & Automation Engineer

Automation lifecycle and reliability programs, directing two supervisors and 10+ field technicians.

  • Delivered $10M+ in control infrastructure modernization across four legacy control and safety-system architectures with zero downtime.
  • Directed a separate $5M+ program replacing 30+ end-of-life gas chromatographs, from competitive tender through factory acceptance testing and site implementation.
  • Designed and deployed a 90-node industrial wireless network for gas detection and valve-status monitoring.
  • Implemented advanced process control and real-time optimization platforms; consolidated legacy PLC control onto distributed control systems.

SKILLS & DOMAINS

Where I go deep.Skills

Control & safety systems

  • Distributed control systems
  • PLCs
  • Safety instrumented systems (IEC 61511)
  • Advanced process control
  • Real-time optimization
  • Instrumentation & analyzers

Infrastructure & OT

  • Industrial networks
  • Virtualization
  • Real-time telemetry
  • Historians
  • IT/OT integration
  • Industrial wireless

Resilience & delivery

  • Critical cutovers
  • Disaster recovery & business continuity
  • Factory acceptance testing
  • Vendor evaluation & tenders
  • Risk assessment
  • Capital program delivery

Leadership

  • Second-line management
  • Capability & succession planning
  • Budget governance
  • Cross-team delivery

EDUCATION & DEVELOPMENT

Education & development.Education & development

Georgia Institute of Technology

M.S. Computer Science
Machine Learning specialization

Completed alongside full-time engineering work

National University of Singapore

Bachelor of Engineering
Chemical Engineering

The physical foundation for systems thinking

Functional safety

exida Functional Safety Practitioner (FSP)
IEC 61511 · obtained 2022

Assumptions, failure modes and verification

INDEPENDENT ENGINEERING

Ideas you can inspect.Independent engineering

Independent software and synthetic experiments, with inspectable assumptions and reproducible results.

Explore all experiments →
How I approach critical systems: engineering principles →
Terms used on this page
DCS (distributed control system)
The computer system that monitors and controls a continuously running plant, spread across many controllers rather than one central computer.
PLC (programmable logic controller)
A rugged industrial computer that controls a machine or part of a process with fast, repeating logic.
Safety instrumented system
An independent control system whose only job is to bring a process to a safe state when a dangerous condition is detected.
IEC 61511
The international standard for designing, operating and maintaining safety instrumented systems in the process industries.
Advanced process control
Control software that adjusts many related settings together to keep a process closer to its best operating point than individual control loops can.
Real-time optimization
Software that repeatedly works out the most economical operating conditions for a plant and passes them to the control systems.
Factory acceptance testing
Testing equipment and its software at the supplier, against criteria agreed in advance, before it is shipped and installed.
Virtualization
Running several separate computers as virtual machines on one physical server, so they share its hardware.
Telemetry
Measurements sent continuously from equipment to a system that stores and displays them, so problems can be seen as they develop.
Historian
A database built to record plant measurements over time, so trends and past events can be reviewed later.
Cutover
The moment operation switches from an old system to its replacement.
Analyzer
An instrument that measures what a process stream is made of, rather than just its pressure, temperature or flow.
Gas chromatograph
An analyzer that separates a gas sample into its components and measures how much of each is present.
All terms →

BEYOND WORK

Running & triathlon.

Outside work, I spend much of my time running and training for triathlons. I enjoy the routine of training, tracking progress and seeing how small adjustments add up over a season.

QUESTIONS AND CORRECTIONS

Disagree with something?
Tell me.

I write these notes and build these models to think more clearly. Questions, corrections and different views are welcome at low@kahyi.com.

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